Tax-Saving Strategy Treats: How Halloween and Thanksgiving Expenses Can Work in Your Favor

tax saving stratagies for thanksgiving, John Geantasio, CPA new jersey

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As the leaves turn and the days grow shorter, the festive seasons of Halloween and Thanksgiving approach, bringing with them not just celebrations, but also a timely reminder of your financial health. While you’re busy planning spooky parties and sumptuous turkey dinners, have you considered how these holidays can impact your tax savings? 

It’s easy to overlook tax strategies during this bustling time, yet smart planning can help you maximise your deductions and minimise your liabilities. From festive spending to charitable contributions, every dollar counts. In this blog, we’ll explore practical and effective tax-saving strategies to make the most of your holiday expenses, ensuring that you celebrate with both joy and financial wisdom. 

Get ready to transform this holiday season into an opportunity for financial growth—because every treat deserves a clever tax trick.


The Holiday Season of Giving: Turn Generosity Into Tax Savings

Halloween and Thanksgiving Tax saving strategy. John Geantasio, cpa new jersey, John Geantasio, cpa new jersey

When I first thought about charitable giving during the holidays, I saw it as a simple, heartfelt way to give back – a pure act of kindness. But the more I learned about taxes, the more I realized how much you can strategically leverage your generosity to reduce your taxable income.

The holiday season, especially around Thanksgiving and leading into Christmas, is one of the most active times for charitable donations. We donate to food banks, participate in toy drives, and contribute to local charities that help those in need. These acts are wonderful, but many people – myself included, once upon a time – don’t realize how powerful they can be when it comes to tax savings.

For example, let’s say you’re giving $500 to your local food bank or donating gifts worth a few hundred dollars to a toy drive. Depending on how you approach it, that generosity could either remain just a kind gesture or turn into a significant tax deduction. This is where strategy comes into play. By structuring these donations properly, you can actually reduce your taxable income for the year. It’s like hitting two birds with one stone: you help those in need, and at the same time, you help yourself come tax season.

Now, I’m not saying we should give solely for the tax benefit, but if you’re already giving, why not maximize its impact on both ends? This is a strategy that many people overlook because they don’t connect the dots between their generosity and their tax returns.

Qualified Charitable Donations (QCD) and Limits for Tax Deductions

Qualified Charitable Donations (QCD) and Limits for Tax Deductions, John Geantasio, cpa new jersey

This one really blew my mind when I first found out about it: Qualified Charitable Donations (QCDs). I always thought of donations in cash or goods as the main forms of giving, but once I dug deeper into the tax code, I discovered there’s a whole different level of tax savings that most people don’t even think about.

If you’re over 70 ½ years old and have an IRA, you have the option to donate directly from your IRA to a qualified charity without it being counted as taxable income. That’s huge! For retirees, this is a way to satisfy your Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) while giving to charity and keeping more of your money from being taxed. You don’t even have to itemize your deductions to take advantage of this.

Speaking of itemized deductions, this is another area where people tend to have misconceptions. Many people think, “Well, I’ll just take the standard deduction – it’s easier.” And yes, it is easier, especially since the standard deduction has increased over the years. But for those who give large amounts to charity, itemizing can provide far greater tax savings than the standard deduction.

The key here is to compare the two: are your charitable donations, combined with other itemized deductions, greater than the standard deduction? If so, itemizing might be your best option. The IRS has specific limits on how much you can deduct based on your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), and understanding these limits can make a world of difference. For example, in some cases, you can deduct up to 60% of your AGI for cash donations to public charities, which is a significant incentive to give more strategically.

This isn’t just about throwing money into a donation jar – it’s about making sure your giving aligns with your financial strategy.

How to Maximize the Deduction: Timing and Documentation

You’d be surprised at how important timing is when it comes to charitable donations. I always used to think, “As long as I donate by December 31st, I’m good,” but there’s more nuance than that. Timing can make a huge difference, especially if you’re right on the edge of a tax bracket or considering large contributions.

Key Considerations for Timing:

  • End-of-Year Donations: Donations made before December 31st are deductible for that tax year. But if you’re close to reaching a higher deduction threshold or tax bracket, it may make sense to adjust the timing of your contributions.
  • Bunching Donations: This strategy involves “bunching” your donations into a single tax year. Instead of donating smaller amounts across multiple years, you can make larger donations in one year to maximize your itemized deductions. For instance, if you typically give $2,500 every year, consider giving $5,000 in one year to push your deductions higher than the standard deduction. This can be particularly effective in years when your income is higher.

Documentation is another crucial element. The IRS has strict guidelines about what’s required for a donation to be deductible, and missing out on proper documentation can void your deduction.

Tips for Documentation:

  • Receipts: Always get a receipt or letter from the charity acknowledging your donation. For donations over $250, the IRS requires written confirmation from the charity.
  • Fair Market Value for Non-Cash Donations: If you’re donating goods like clothes or toys, you need to determine their fair market value and document it. The IRS expects you to value the items fairly, not at the price you paid but at their current value.
  • Bank Records: For smaller donations under $250, a bank statement or canceled check can serve as proof. But for larger donations, more detailed documentation is required.
  • Non-Cash Donations Above $5,000: If you’re donating items valued over $5,000, like artwork or vehicles, you’ll need a qualified appraisal to support your deduction.

Being meticulous about documentation might seem tedious, but trust me, it’s worth it when you’re claiming those deductions.

Holiday Travel and Tax Savings: Can You Deduct It?

When you think about Halloween or Thanksgiving travel, I’m sure your mind jumps straight to candy, costumes, turkey, or gathering with family around the dinner table. But what if I told you that some of that travel could actually help you save money on your taxes? Yep, that’s right! Your holiday travel could qualify for tax deductions if certain conditions apply. Intrigued? Let’s walk through the details step by step, and I guarantee you’ll start thinking of your next holiday trip a little differently.

POPULAR TAX-WRITE OFFS BOTH DEDUCTIBLE AND NON-DEDUCTIBLE, John Geantasio, cpa new jersey

Can You Deduct Holiday Travel Expenses?

First, let’s get one thing clear: personal holiday travel expenses, such as going home to visit family for Halloween or Thanksgiving, are not tax-deductible. So, while you might argue that discussing work around the turkey table should count as business, the IRS isn’t buying it.

However, if you have legitimate business reasons for traveling during the holiday season, you could potentially deduct part of your travel expenses. Think of it this way: instead of separating work from holidays, you can combine business travel with personal trips to get a little tax relief. This is especially handy for small business owners, freelancers, and those with side gigs who already have some flexibility in how and where they conduct business.

Who Can Take Advantage of These Deductions?

Now, before you start packing your bags with tax savings in mind, let’s talk eligibility. Not everyone qualifies to take these deductions, but there are specific groups of people who do, including:

  • Self-employed individuals: If you own your own business or are a freelancer, you have the most flexibility in terms of writing off business-related travel expenses.
  • Independent contractors: If you work as an independent contractor, your business travel expenses might be deductible.
  • Side hustlers: Have a side gig? You can deduct expenses related to that business, even if it’s a smaller portion of your income.

The key here is that you must have a clear business purpose for your travel. If you’re an employee, unfortunately, business travel expenses paid by you are no longer deductible after the 2017 tax changes (unless you’re part of a specific group, such as a performing artist). For the self-employed, though, this is still an open door.

Combining Business and Personal Travel: What You Need to Know

Here’s where things get a little more nuanced. The IRS allows you to combine personal and business travel, but there are clear guidelines you need to follow to make sure you stay on the right side of the law.

1. Business Purpose Comes First

If your trip has both business and personal elements, the primary purpose of the trip must be business-related for the expenses to be deductible. What does that mean? If your business obligations take up more than 50% of your time on the trip, you may be able to deduct your travel costs.

For example, say you fly to another city to meet with clients or attend a conference right before Thanksgiving. If the meeting takes place on the Wednesday before Thanksgiving, and you stay until Sunday to celebrate the holiday with family, your airfare could be deductible because the primary reason for your travel was business-related.

But here’s a key point: your business travel must be legitimate. A casual coffee with a potential client while you’re on vacation won’t cut it. You need to have clear documentation showing that the main purpose of your trip was for business.

2. Travel Expenses You Can Deduct

So, what exactly can you deduct? Here’s a breakdown of common travel expenses that can qualify for deductions, as long as they’re business-related:

  • Airfare, train, or car expenses to and from your destination
  • Lodging for the days you’re conducting business (not for personal stay)
  • Meals (only 50% of the cost) while traveling for business purposes
  • Rental cars used for business purposes
  • Taxi or rideshare costs associated with business activities

What’s not deductible? Any expenses tied to the personal portion of your trip, like the cost of staying an extra day to enjoy Thanksgiving with family or visiting the Halloween Haunted House with friends.

3. How Timing Affects Deductions

The timing of your business activities during your trip is crucial. Here’s how the IRS looks at it: if you conduct business for more than 50% of your travel days, your transportation to and from your destination may be fully deductible. However, if less than half of your time is spent on business, only the business-related expenses can be deducted.

Let’s say you fly out of town for five days, with three of those days devoted to business meetings and the remaining two spent on personal activities like Thanksgiving with family. In this case, your airfare is deductible because the majority of your trip was for business purposes.

However, if you only conduct business for one day and the rest is personal time, your deductions will be limited to the direct costs associated with that one day of business—your airfare and lodging might not qualify in this case.

Keeping Track: IRS Forms and Documentation

Let’s talk paperwork. The IRS expects detailed records to justify any deductions, and failing to provide adequate documentation could lead to penalties or losing the deduction entirely.

Here’s what you need to keep track of:

  • Receipts for transportation, lodging, and meals (be sure to mark which days were business-related).
  • Business itinerary: This includes proof of meetings, conferences, or work appointments. An email from a client or a schedule of a conference works well.
  • Form 1040 (Schedule C): This is where you’ll report your business deductions if you’re self-employed or a freelancer.

Being meticulous in your record-keeping will help if the IRS ever questions your deductions. They tend to scrutinize deductions made during holiday travel periods closely, so it’s important to stay honest and clear about what qualifies.

The Benefits: Why Consider Turning Holiday Travel into a Tax Deduction?

Now, why should you bother going through the effort to categorize holiday travel as business-related? Well, the benefits are clear:

  1. Tax savings: By deducting legitimate business expenses, you can lower your taxable income, which means you’ll pay less come tax season. For many self-employed individuals, this can add up significantly.
  2. Cost-efficient travel: Combining business and personal trips lets you travel to see family or celebrate holidays with friends while still getting some financial relief. Who doesn’t love saving money?
  3. Maximizing your work opportunities: If you’re already heading to a location for personal reasons, why not try to line up some business activities to turn the trip into a tax-deductible one? Just make sure it’s legitimate business—you don’t want to run afoul of the IRS!

Is It Worth It?

So, is it worth trying to deduct your Halloween or Thanksgiving travel expenses? The answer depends on how much of your travel can be genuinely classified as business-related. If you’re a freelancer or small business owner with the flexibility to meet clients or attend work events during your trip, the savings can add up. However, the IRS is strict, so it’s crucial to follow the rules, keep thorough records, and be honest about what portion of your trip is for work.

When done right, you can turn your holiday travels into a smart financial move. But remember: family gatherings and Black Friday shopping won’t qualify, no matter how much you try to talk business at the dinner table.

So, as you’re planning your next holiday trip, keep these deductions in mind. You might not be able to write off your entire vacation, but with some strategic thinking, you could still lower your tax bill. 

Small Business Owners: How to Deduct Holiday-Themed Business Expenses and Maximize Savings

The holiday season brings more than just cheer and festivities. As small business owners, it’s a perfect opportunity to uncover tax deductions that might otherwise be overlooked. You might think of holiday-related expenses as purely personal, but with a little creativity, these costs can work in your favour when tax time rolls around. So, how can you deduct holiday-themed business expenses in a way that’s both legal and smart? Let’s explore this in more detail!

1. Halloween Decorations: Are They Deductible?

When Halloween rolls around, many businesses decorate their offices or stores to attract customers or create a festive atmosphere. You might think of decorations as a frivolous expense, but they can actually qualify as advertising or marketing deductions under the right conditions.

If the decorations serve to enhance the customer experience, or if they’re meant to bring in more business, those expenses can be deducted as part of your business advertising costs. This means everything from spooky window displays to the cobwebs strung around your office may be deductible if they help market your business.

Eligibility and Deductible Expenses

To ensure you’re on the right side of the IRS, it’s important to understand what qualifies for a deduction:

  • Business Purpose: The decoration must serve a business purpose, such as attracting customers or improving employee morale.
  • Type of Expense: Costs for decorations like banners, window dressings, and even holiday lights can qualify. The key is that these expenses must be directly related to your business operations.

If you’re unsure about what qualifies, a good rule of thumb is: if it draws in customers or promotes your business in some way, you’re likely eligible to deduct it.

Documentation and IRS Forms

To make sure you get the full benefit, it’s critical to keep detailed records. Save receipts and categorize the purchases as marketing or advertising in your business accounting. You’ll report these deductions on IRS Form 1040, Schedule C (for sole proprietors) or your relevant business tax form if you’re an LLC or corporation.

2. Office Parties and Thanksgiving Dinners: A Deductible Celebration

Hosting an office party during the holiday season can be a great way to show appreciation for your team, but did you know it’s also a potential tax deduction? Here’s how to make your holiday celebrations work double duty—boosting morale while saving you on taxes.

Employee Events

If the holiday event is for employees, you can typically deduct 100% of the cost, including food, beverages, entertainment, and venue rental fees. This applies to events like office Halloween parties or a Thanksgiving dinner celebration. The IRS allows this deduction because it’s seen as an employee benefit, which helps you foster a positive work environment.

Here are some important points to keep in mind:

  • The event must be primarily for employees. If family members or friends attend, only the portion that applies to your employees can be deducted.
  • 100% Deductibility: Costs for food, drinks, and entertainment are fully deductible when it’s an employee party, unlike client meals where only 50% is typically deductible.

Client Events: Thanksgiving Dinners as a Business Strategy

Entertaining clients is another area where you can find some tax advantages. If you host a Thanksgiving-themed dinner or event specifically for clients, the IRS allows you to deduct 50% of the meal costs as long as the event is directly related to your business. This means you can deduct half of the food and drink expenses if the primary purpose of the dinner is business-related, such as discussing ongoing projects or future work.

Key IRS Forms and Documentation

For office parties or client events, document everything thoroughly. Make sure to save invoices and categorize expenses accordingly. These deductions will be recorded on IRS Form 1065 or Form 1120 for partnerships and corporations, or Schedule C for sole proprietors.

3. Holiday Marketing and Promotions: Boost Sales and Tax Deductions

One of the smartest ways to maximize holiday-themed deductions is through marketing. If your business runs holiday sales or promotions, these efforts come with deductible costs. You can write off a wide range of expenses related to holiday campaigns, including everything from advertising costs to printed materials and even the costs of running events.

Deductible Marketing Costs

Any cost related to marketing your business—whether it’s a Black Friday sale or a Halloween discount—can generally be deducted. This includes:

  • Promotional Materials: Flyers, email campaigns, and digital ads.
  • Discounted Products: If you offer discounts or run holiday sales, you can deduct the associated marketing costs.
  • Event Costs: If you host a holiday event to promote your business, such as a festive open house or holiday sale, you can deduct the costs associated with organizing and advertising the event.

Running a themed campaign is not just a chance to boost sales during a competitive time; it’s also a strategic way to lower your tax bill. And remember, promotions are deductible because they’re directly related to increasing your business revenue.

Key IRS Forms

Marketing deductions can be reported on your Schedule C (for sole proprietors) or the equivalent form for your business structure. Keep records of your promotional costs, as they’ll be essential when calculating your overall deductions.

4. Turning Festivities into Tax Savings: A Strategy for the Holidays

As a small business owner, it’s not just about celebrating the holidays but doing so strategically. By thinking about holiday-themed business expenses in a different light, you can take advantage of tax deductions that might not have crossed your mind before.

Key Benefits of Deducting Holiday Expenses:

  1. Tax Savings: By classifying decorations, office parties, and promotional efforts as deductible expenses, you reduce your taxable income, which directly impacts your bottom line.
  2. Boost Business Visibility: Holiday decorations and themed events make your business more inviting, leading to increased customer engagement.
  3. Employee Morale: Celebrations that are tax-deductible also keep employees motivated and appreciated.

But don’t forget, everything needs to be properly documented and business-related to meet IRS guidelines. You’ll want to ensure you have receipts, invoices, and clear records for every deduction you claim. By organizing these costs now, you’ll make tax time much easier.

How to Maximize Tax Deductions as a Freelancer or Gig Worker During the Holidays

If you’re taking on holiday work—whether it’s part-time, full-time, or seasonal freelance—you can actually deduct many of the expenses you incur while working. A lot of people miss this opportunity because they think the deductions only apply to regular full-time freelancers, but that’s not the case. The IRS provides flexibility that gig workers can leverage too.

Here’s where things get exciting: home office deductions, travel expenses, and even holiday-specific costs related to your gig can be tax-deductible. Now let’s dive into each one and see how you can reduce your taxable income.

1. Home Office Deduction: A Corner of Your House That Saves You Money

A lot of people think the home office deduction only applies to full-time freelancers, but that’s not true. As long as you have a space in your home exclusively used for business purposes, you’re in the game—even if you’re only working part-time gigs. This means that if you’re managing holiday deliveries, planning events, or scheduling photoshoots from a dedicated desk in your house, that space becomes valuable in terms of tax savings.

Here’s what qualifies:

  • Regular and Exclusive Use: The space must be used consistently and solely for your freelance or gig work. This can be a room, a section of a room, or even a corner of your apartment. Just make sure it’s not shared with personal activities like lounging or family dinners.
  • IRS Simplified Method: You don’t need to dive into complicated math. The IRS lets you use the simplified option where you can deduct $5 per square foot of your workspace, up to 300 square feet. This is ideal for gig workers, as it makes calculating the deduction much easier, especially when your gig work is more seasonal than full-time.

Here’s a pro tip: If your workspace is larger, or if you want to maximize deductions by including things like utilities, rent, and insurance, you can opt for the actual expense method. It’s more work but can offer greater savings depending on your situation.

How to Calculate the Home Office Deduction

The IRS offers two methods for calculating your deduction:

  1. Simplified Method: You can deduct $5 per square foot of your home office, up to 300 square feet. This is the easiest route if you want to avoid complex calculations.
  2. Regular Method: With this method, you calculate the percentage of your home used for business and then deduct that portion of expenses like rent, utilities, internet, and even insurance. If your home office takes up 10% of your house, then 10% of your home-related expenses can be deducted.

The simplified method is ideal if you want to save time. But if you think you can get a bigger deduction by itemizing your expenses with the regular method, it’s worth the extra effort.

2. Travel Expenses: Deduct While You Drive

If your holiday gig has you hopping from location to location—whether it’s delivering packages or meeting clients for holiday events—your travel expenses may be deductible. However, only business-related travel counts. Personal trips, like visiting family or running non-work errands, don’t qualify.

  • Mileage Deduction: As of 2023, the IRS allows you to deduct 65.5 cents per mile for business-related travel. This includes trips to pick up supplies, drive to client meetings, or even holiday events where you’re hired as a photographer, planner, or entertainer. Apps like MileIQ make tracking your mileage easy. No more pen-and-paper logs or trying to calculate at the end of the year—let the app do the heavy lifting.
  • Vehicle Maintenance & Fuel: If you prefer, you can also deduct actual vehicle expenses, which includes fuel, repairs, oil changes, insurance, and depreciation. However, this approach requires diligent record-keeping throughout the year, so make sure you’re tracking those receipts.

Here’s the twist: If you’re using your car for both personal and business purposes, you can only deduct the percentage of expenses that applies to business use. So, if you use your car 60% for deliveries and 40% for personal errands, you can only deduct 60% of your car-related expenses.

3. Holiday-Specific Expenses: Props, Costumes, and Marketing Materials

Now, let’s talk about the fun stuff—those holiday gigs that require special purchases, like costumes, props, or decorations. Whether you’re dressing up as Santa, providing entertainment at a Halloween event, or decking out your home for a holiday photoshoot, these expenses may be deductible.

Here’s what counts:

  • Costumes & Props: If you need costumes or props that are necessary for your work, they’re deductible. Think of this as “uniform” expenses in a more festive context.
  • Equipment Rental: If your gig requires special gear—like sound systems for events or lighting for photography—you can deduct these rental costs.
  • Marketing Costs: Yes, even that LinkedIn ad you ran to attract holiday clients, or the flyers you printed to promote your holiday service, fall under deductible business expenses. Don’t forget about digital marketing either—expenses related to Google Ads, Facebook promotions, or even the holiday-themed makeover for your business website can all be deducted.

4. Record Keeping: Staying Organized for Maximum Savings

I can’t stress this enough—record keeping is essential. Without proper records, you might as well kiss those deductions goodbye. Fortunately, staying organized doesn’t have to be hard if you adopt the right tools and habits.

  • Apps for Mileage Tracking: I’ve already mentioned MileIQ, but other apps like Everlance also track mileage effortlessly. These apps run in the background, automatically logging every trip and distinguishing between personal and business-related journeys.
  • Digital Receipts: You can make life easier by storing receipts digitally. Whether you snap a photo on your phone or file your digital invoices into a business folder, having a streamlined method for tracking expenses is crucial. At the end of the year, you won’t be rifling through piles of paper receipts.
  • Separate Business Accounts: If you don’t already have a separate credit card or checking account for business expenses, this holiday season might be the perfect time to start. It’s much easier to track expenses when they’re isolated from your personal purchases, especially when the holidays roll around and the lines between personal and business spending can easily blur.

5. IRS Forms: The Backbone of Filing Correctly

Lastly, let’s talk forms because, yes, getting these deductions means knowing where to report them. For freelancers and gig workers, the key tax forms include:

  • Schedule C (Form 1040): This is where most of your deductions will be listed, including your home office, travel, and holiday-related business expenses.
  • Form 8829: If you’re opting to use the actual expenses method for your home office deduction instead of the simplified one, this is the form you’ll need.
  • Form 1099-NEC: If you’ve been hired for freelance work during the holidays, you’ll likely receive this form from clients who’ve paid you more than $600. Make sure these align with the income you report on your return.

Why This Matters: It’s Not Just About the Holidays

At the end of the day, it’s not just about the holiday gigs or making some extra cash. It’s about working smarter, not harder. By using these deductions, you’re effectively increasing your take-home pay without doing any additional work. Remember, the tax system has these provisions for a reason—take advantage of them. And as long as you keep organized, document your expenses, and use the right tools, you can turn what looks like extra holiday hustle into a financial win when tax season arrives.

So, while everyone else is stressing about last-minute shopping or holiday parties, you’ll be cruising into the New Year with less stress and more money in your pocket.

Holiday Shopping and Sales Tax Deductions 

As the holiday season creeps up, between Halloween candy, Thanksgiving dinners, and all the decorations in between, there’s usually one thing that escapes our minds—tax deductions. 

You’re probably thinking, “How on earth do Halloween costumes and Thanksgiving turkeys tie into my taxes?” Well, let me tell you, they might more than you realize. 

It’s not just about saving a few bucks during Black Friday or Cyber Monday; it’s about smartly using those holiday expenses to your advantage come tax season. Let’s dig deeper into how your holiday spending, particularly on Halloween and Thanksgiving, can help you maximize your sales tax deduction.

STATES WITH SALEX TAX HOLIDAYS 2025, John Geantasio, cpa new jersey

Maximize Your Sales Tax Deduction on Holiday Purchases

Here’s the thing: holiday shopping, especially when you’re throwing in big-ticket items like a brand-new TV for the family room or kitchen upgrades for Thanksgiving gatherings, can actually contribute to your tax savings. But the question is, how? 

Let’s walk through it.

Most people don’t realize that when you itemize your deductions, you have a choice to make: you can either deduct state income tax or state sales tax. You can’t do both. 

For those of you who live in states with no state income tax (Texas, Florida, Nevada), the sales tax deduction can be a gold mine. But even if you live in states with higher state income taxes, like New York or California, your holiday purchases could tip the scales in favour of taking the sales tax deduction over state income tax—especially if you’ve been spending big on gifts and Thanksgiving prep.

Who’s Eligible?

Eligibility is where some people get stuck. So, let’s break it down. 

To be eligible to claim sales tax deductions, you have to itemize your deductions. That means you’ll be using IRS Form Schedule A, instead of taking the standard deduction. Now, here’s the catch – itemizing only makes sense if your deductions (including sales tax) exceed the standard deduction for your filing status. 

The standard deduction amounts for 2024 are $13,850 for single filers, $27,700 for married couples filing jointly, and $20,800 for heads of households. So, if your total itemized deductions – including things like mortgage interest, charitable contributions, and medical expenses, along with sales tax – don’t surpass that, you’re probably better off taking the standard deduction.

How Does the Sales Tax Deduction Work?

Once you’ve decided to itemize, you can deduct either your state income taxes or the state sales taxes you paid throughout the year. And this is where those holiday purchases can really add up. 

The IRS gives you two options: you can either keep track of your actual sales tax receipts or use the IRS tables, which estimate your sales tax deduction based on your income, family size, and state.

Here’s why this matters: if you’re spending heavily during the holidays – whether it’s on Halloween costumes for the kids, Thanksgiving turkeys, or Black Friday deals on home appliances – the actual sales tax you pay could exceed the IRS estimates. And this is where tracking your receipts comes in handy.

How to Track Your Sales Tax for Deductions

Now, let’s get practical. 

How do you keep tabs on your sales tax? It sounds like a chore, right? 

But I promise, with a little planning, it’s totally doable. I like to make it part of my holiday shopping routine.

First, hold onto those receipts. Most of us are conditioned to toss them right after we walk out of the store, but during the holiday season, those receipts are our golden tickets. There are apps out there—like Expensify or QuickBooks Self-Employed—that let you snap a quick photo of your receipt and automatically store and organize it for tax time. 

That way, when you’re ready to file, you’ve got everything in one place.

You can also go the credit card route. Many credit card companies provide detailed statements that list the sales tax you paid for each purchase. So, if you’re like me and tend to do a lot of online shopping (especially during holiday sales), your credit card statement could be a real time-saver. 

And don’t forget: even if you’re using the IRS’s standard sales tax deduction tables, you can still add sales tax on big-ticket items separately. This is great news if you’re planning on buying something major for Halloween or Thanksgiving—like that big flat-screen TV you’ve been eyeing for the Thanksgiving football game.

Understanding the Benefits: What Can You Deduct?

The beauty of this deduction is its flexibility. It’s not just limited to things you buy specifically for Halloween or Thanksgiving—though that would be fun. 

You can deduct the sales tax on anything you purchase that’s subject to sales tax, from your festive pumpkins to that 70-inch TV you’re setting up for Thanksgiving game day. 

The IRS allows you to deduct sales tax on a variety of goods, as long as you paid the tax in your home state.

Here’s a rundown of items you might not think about when holiday shopping that could be deductible:

  • Halloween costumes and decorations: Whether you’re going for a haunted house vibe or a fun costume party, those purchases come with sales tax that could be deductible.
  • Thanksgiving groceries and supplies: Planning a huge Thanksgiving feast? All those grocery bills (and their accompanying sales tax) can potentially be deducted.
  • Big-ticket holiday items: Electronics, furniture, or even a new car bought during Black Friday or Cyber Monday sales – these are the big wins when it comes to maximizing your sales tax deduction.

IRS Forms You’ll Need: 

When it’s time to file, you’ll need to use Schedule A to itemize your deductions and claim the sales tax deduction. If you’re opting to use actual sales tax paid, keep those receipts organized. If you’re going with the IRS estimate, you can use Publication 600 for the sales tax deduction tables.

What’s the Catch? Pitfalls to Avoid

Like anything involving taxes, there’s always a “but.” You have to make sure your holiday spending and sales tax deduction strategy is worth the effort. If your total itemized deductions don’t exceed the standard deduction for your filing status, you’ll want to stick with the standard deduction.

Also, don’t forget that not every purchase qualifies for a deduction. Sales taxes on services – like hiring someone to decorate your house for Halloween or cater your Thanksgiving dinner – generally can’t be deducted, so be careful there.

Homeowners: Decorating and Repairs as Tax Write-Offs

As a homeowner, the thought of tax season can be both exciting and daunting. With Halloween and Thanksgiving right around the corner, I’ve often found myself contemplating whether my holiday spending could actually help me save on taxes. 

Surprisingly, there are several opportunities nestled within those decorations and home improvements that might lighten your tax burden. Let’s delve deeper into this topic and see how we can turn those seasonal expenses into tax-saving strategies.

Turning Halloween Decor Into a Tax-Saving Opportunity for Homeowners

When I think about Halloween, I envision spooky decorations, vibrant pumpkins, and perhaps a haunted house or two. But as I’ve explored the world of tax deductions, I’ve come to realize that these festive items could potentially qualify as tax-deductible expenses—especially if you rent out part of your home or maintain a home office.

Eligibility Criteria for Deductions
To tap into these tax benefits, you need to meet specific criteria:

  1. Rental Property: If you’re renting out part of your home or an entire property, any expenses related to decor that enhances the attractiveness of your rental space can be deducted. This includes costs for Halloween decorations, repairs, and even maintenance that makes the property more appealing to potential tenants.
  2. Home Office: If you use a part of your home exclusively for business, you can deduct expenses related to maintaining that space. If you decorate your home office for Halloween or Thanksgiving, those decorations could potentially qualify as business expenses. Just ensure that these decorations serve a business purpose.
  3. Proportional Deductions: For homeowners who use their residence for both personal and business purposes, it’s crucial to keep track of what percentage of your home is used for business. Only the proportionate share of expenses tied to the business use is deductible. 
TAX DEDUCTIONS, John Geantasio, cpa new jersey

For example, if your home office takes up 10% of your home, then you can only deduct 10% of your Halloween decoration expenses.

Energy-Efficient Home Upgrades and Year-End Tax Credits

As the year winds down, I often find myself thinking about ways to improve my home while also being mindful of potential tax savings. One area where I’ve found significant opportunities is in energy-efficient upgrades. 

Not only do these improvements benefit the environment, but they can also result in substantial tax credits.

What Upgrades Qualify?
If you’re considering energy-efficient upgrades before year-end, here are some improvements that can qualify for federal tax credits:

  • Insulation: Adding insulation to your home can significantly reduce heating and cooling costs. The IRS allows for a tax credit of 10% of the cost of insulation materials, up to $500.
  • Windows and Doors: Upgrading to energy-efficient windows and doors not only enhances your home’s appearance but can also qualify for tax credits. The credits can range from $50 to $200 per window or door, depending on the specific product.
  • Heating and Cooling Systems: Energy-efficient HVAC systems can provide a tax credit ranging from $150 to $500.
  • Renewable Energy Systems: If you install solar panels or other renewable energy systems, you could qualify for a credit of up to 26% of the installation costs. This can be a significant tax-saving strategy.

IRS Forms to Consider
When claiming these credits, you’ll typically use IRS Form 5695 (Residential Energy Credits). This form helps you calculate your credit and ensures you’re compliant with the requirements.

Landscaping, Holiday Lights, and Outdoor Decor: What’s Deductible?

As I get into the holiday spirit, I often find myself decking out my home with beautiful landscaping and festive lights. But can these outdoor improvements really help my tax situation? 

The answer is yes—if you own a rental property or run a home-based business, some of these expenses might be deductible.

What’s Deductible?
When it comes to landscaping and outdoor decor, here’s what you might be able to deduct:

  1. Curb Appeal Enhancements: Expenses related to landscaping improvements that enhance the appearance of your rental property can be deductible. This includes planting new trees, shrubs, or flowers that improve the property’s overall look.
  2. Holiday Lighting: If you use outdoor lighting to enhance your rental property’s curb appeal, those expenses might also qualify. Keep in mind that these decorations should serve a business purpose, such as attracting tenants or customers.
  3. Maintenance Costs: Regular maintenance costs for landscaping, including mowing, trimming, and watering, can be deducted as well.

Documentation and IRS Forms
It’s essential to keep thorough records of your expenses and receipts, especially if you’re claiming deductions for your landscaping and holiday decor. You might need to report these on Schedule C (if you’re self-employed) or as part of your rental property expenses on Schedule E.

End-of-Year Tax Moves for Halloween and Thanksgiving You Shouldn’t Miss:

a. Tax-Loss Harvesting: Offset Gains With Smart Holiday Moves

Let’s start with tax-loss harvesting, a term that might sound complicated but is actually quite practical once you dig into it. I think we all have that one investment—or maybe more—that we’ve held onto, even though it’s been underperforming for months (or years). 

I’ve been there, holding out hope that a losing stock will bounce back. But here’s the reality: sometimes it’s smarter to cut your losses, especially when it can benefit your taxes.

What is tax-loss harvesting?
In simple terms, tax-loss harvesting means selling off your losing investments—stocks, bonds, or mutual funds—to offset the capital gains you’ve earned from your winning investments. 

Let’s say you made a nice profit selling some tech stocks this year, but you’ve also got some energy stocks that have tanked. 

By selling those losers, you can subtract the losses from your gains, lowering the amount of taxable income you report. In fact, if your losses exceed your gains, you can deduct up to $3,000 from your ordinary income, which could be quite the financial treat this time of year.

But before you make a move, keep an eye on the wash-sale rule. This IRS rule says that if you sell a losing investment, you can’t buy it (or something very similar) back for 30 days. 

It’s worth planning around this if you want to stay invested in a similar asset after selling.

Who can benefit from tax-loss harvesting?

  • Investors with capital gains: If you’ve made a profit from investments this year, tax-loss harvesting can reduce your tax burden.
  • Those with losing investments: Anyone holding underperforming assets can sell them to reap the tax benefits.

It’s important to know that tax-loss harvesting isn’t just for the super-wealthy or professional investors. If you have a taxable investment account and have made any capital gains, you’re eligible to use this strategy to your advantage. 

The key is to be mindful of timing—year-end is your last chance to make it count for this tax year.

Contribute to Retirement Accounts Before Year-End

The holiday season is expensive, but there’s a silver lining when it comes to tax-advantaged savings. A lot of us are guilty of thinking about retirement “next year,” but let me tell you, contributing to your retirement accounts now can give you immediate benefits—not just for your future self but for your tax return as well.

Here’s why maxing out those contributions by December 31 can be so valuable.

Maximizing IRA and 401(k) Contributions
First, let’s talk about the classics: your IRA and 401(k). Every dollar you contribute to a traditional IRA or 401(k) is tax-deferred, which means it reduces your taxable income this year. In 2024, you can contribute up to:

  • $6,500 to a traditional or Roth IRA (if you’re under 50),
  • $7,500 if you’re 50 or older (thanks to the catch-up provision),
  • $22,500 to a 401(k), with an additional $7,500 if you’re over 50.

If you’ve been putting off contributing because, let’s face it, holiday expenses are piling up, consider this: adding just a little more before December 31 can lower your taxable income and potentially move you into a lower tax bracket. And, if you’re lucky enough to have an employer match, remember that’s free money—take advantage of it while you can!

Who is eligible for these contributions?

  • Traditional IRA: Anyone with taxable income, but there are phase-outs for those covered by a retirement plan at work.
  • 401(k): Anyone whose employer offers a 401(k) can contribute, with pre-tax dollars reducing their taxable income.
  • Roth IRA: There are income limits, so high earners may not qualify for direct Roth IRA contributions, but there’s always the backdoor Roth conversion strategy if you want to get creative.

If you’re unsure which account suits you best, it depends on your current tax bracket and expected retirement income. Traditional IRAs and 401(k)s reduce your taxable income now, while Roth IRAs allow for tax-free withdrawals in retirement. 

The important thing is to act before the year ends to maximize your savings potential.

Tax-Advantaged Accounts: FSAs, HSAs, and End-of-Year Spending

Now, let’s shift gears to Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), two often-overlooked tools that can save you money not just during tax season but also during your holiday shopping spree.

FSA: Spend It or Lose It
Most FSAs operate on a “use-it-or-lose-it” basis. That means if you don’t use all your FSA funds by the end of the year, you could forfeit the money. Some employers offer a grace period into the next year, but many do not. So, if you’ve got FSA dollars left, now’s the time to spend them on qualified expenses like prescription medications, doctor’s visits, or even some over-the-counter items.

HSA: The Triple-Tax Benefit
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a bit different. Unlike FSAs, your HSA contributions roll over year to year. So, while there’s no rush to spend your HSA funds, maxing out your contributions by December 31 is still smart. HSAs offer a triple-tax benefit:

  1. Contributions are tax-deductible.
  2. Growth is tax-free.
  3. Withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are also tax-free.

For 2024, the maximum contribution limit for an HSA is $4,150 for individuals and $8,300 for families, with an extra $1,000 catch-up contribution for those 55 and older.

If you haven’t maxed out your HSA contributions, you’ve got until the end of the year to do so. The great thing about an HSA is that you can save the money for future healthcare expenses while enjoying immediate tax savings. 

Plus, if you’re planning any last-minute holiday travel, remember that HSAs can be used to cover out-of-pocket healthcare costs incurred during your trips.

Who can contribute to these accounts?

  • FSA: Available to employees with access to employer-sponsored plans. Contributions reduce taxable income.
  • HSA: Available to anyone enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP). Contributions are tax-deductible and can be withdrawn tax-free for qualified expenses.

So, as you wrap up Halloween and Thanksgiving and head into the year-end rush, remember that there’s more to consider than just your holiday shopping list. 

These end-of-year tax strategies are all about making the most of your money now so you don’t get hit with an unnecessary tax bill next year.

Smart Gifting Strategies: How to Gift Without Triggering Tax Penalties

You’ve probably heard of the annual gift tax exclusion, but what does it really mean? As of 2024, you can gift up to $17,000 per recipient without having to file a gift tax return. That means you could hand out $17,000 to your child, another $17,000 to a sibling, and yet another $17,000 to a friend—without the IRS batting an eye. So far, so good, right?

But here’s where it gets even better. If you’re married, you and your spouse can split your gifts, effectively doubling your exclusion limit. So, between the two of you, you could gift $34,000 to each recipient—completely tax-free. No IRS forms, no gift tax return, and no worries.

What a lot of people don’t realize is that this strategy works beyond just cash gifts. You could use it for stock transfers, contributing to down payments for family members, or even gifting large physical items, like a car or real estate. Just make sure the combined value stays within the exclusion limit, or you’ll have to file a Form 709 (U.S. Gift Tax Return). 

But even then, you probably won’t owe anything as long as your gifts don’t exceed the lifetime gift tax exemption—which is $12.92 million for individuals in 2024. Yes, you read that right, $12.92 million.

If you stay mindful of these limits, there are plenty of ways to give meaningful, and even substantial, gifts this holiday season without worrying about triggering gift tax penalties.

Using 529 Plans and Education Savings to Gift Tax-Free

Now, here’s a strategy that flies under the radar for a lot of people: contributing to a 529 plan. If you’ve never heard of it, a 529 plan is a special type of tax-advantaged account that’s designed to help families save for education. But here’s where it gets interesting—you can use a 529 plan to make tax-free gifts to children or grandchildren.

The IRS treats contributions to 529 plans just like any other gift, meaning you can contribute up to $17,000 (or $34,000 for married couples) per year per beneficiary without incurring gift tax. But here’s the kicker: you can front-load the plan by contributing up to five years’ worth of gifts in a single year. That’s up to $85,000 per beneficiary, or $170,000 per beneficiary for married couples, all without worrying about gift taxes.

Now, keep in mind that if you do choose to front-load, you won’t be able to make additional contributions to that beneficiary’s plan for the next four years. But if you’re sitting on a large sum of money and want to give it all in one go, this is an incredibly powerful way to help fund someone’s education while avoiding gift taxes altogether.

And there are other benefits too. Not only do 529 contributions grow tax-free, but the distributions used for qualified education expenses are also tax-free. This means the money you invest today will continue to grow over time, untouched by taxes, and can be used down the road for everything from tuition to textbooks.

Think of it as giving the gift of education—without ever having to file Form 709 or worry about reducing your lifetime exemption.

Estate Planning Moves to Make Before Year-End

As the year winds down, Halloween and Thanksgiving might feel like a strange time to think about estate planning—but it’s actually perfect. Making smart estate planning moves before December 31st can help you take advantage of the current tax rules, which are always subject to change.

One of the easiest ways to start is by making year-end gifts. Every dollar you gift today reduces the size of your taxable estate, which can ultimately save you big in the long run, especially if estate tax thresholds drop in the future. Gifting assets now—like stocks, real estate, or even shares in a family business—allows you to remove that value from your estate while also ensuring that your loved ones benefit.

But here’s where things get a bit more strategic: If you have appreciated assets, gifting them now means your heirs could avoid paying capital gains taxes on any appreciation that occurs after the transfer. For example, let’s say you gift stocks that have increased in value. While you may have to file Form 709 for gifts over the annual exclusion limit, your heirs won’t pay capital gains on the appreciation post-gift.

It’s worth noting that when you make gifts of appreciated assets, the recipient gets your original basis. This means if they sell the asset, they’ll be on the hook for capital gains based on your original purchase price, not the current value. But if they hold onto the asset, they can continue to enjoy future appreciation without tax concerns.

Estate planning and gifting work hand in hand, especially if you’re looking to reduce your future estate tax burden. By taking action before the year ends, you can set your family up for long-term financial benefits, while also taking advantage of the current IRS rules.

Wrap Up

As we wrap up the year, let’s embrace the holiday spirit with a savvy approach to tax planning. By being intentional about our Halloween and Thanksgiving expenses, we can transform festive spending into valuable tax savings. 

I’ve discovered that by thoughtfully documenting our charitable donations, prepaying expenses, and maximizing retirement contributions, we can turn holiday cheer into financial advantage. Let’s not wait until the last minute; instead, let’s take control of our tax strategy now and enter the new year feeling empowered and financially savvy. Happy holidays—and here’s to smart savings ahead!

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